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The following List of Gauleiters enumerates those who have held the Nazi party rank of Gauleiter, a type of regional party leader germane only within Adolf Hitler's system. *''Auslands-Organisation der NSDAP (NSDAP/AO)'' * *Hans Nieland (1930–1933) * *Ernst Wilhelm Bohle (1933–1945) *Gau ''Baden'', Gauleiter: * *Robert Heinrich Wagner (25 March 1925 – May 1945) *''Gau Bayerische Ostmark'' (Bavarian Eastern March) (Ostmark was founded in 1933 when Oberfranken, Niederbayern & Oberpfalz merged. It was renamed Gau ''Bayreuth'' after its capital in 1943 ), Gauleiter: * *Hans Schemm (1933–1935) * *Fritz Wächtler (1935–1945) * *Ludwig Ruckdeschel (1945) *''Gau Berlin'', Gauleiter: * *Joseph Goebbels (1929–1945) *''Gau Berlin - Brandenburg'' (Berlin - Brandenburg was divided into ''Berlin'' & ''Brandenburg'' 1929 ), Gauleiter: * *Ernst Schlange (1925–1926) * *Joseph Goebbels (1926–1929) *''Gau Brandenburg'' (the historical nucleus of the Prussian kingdom) (Brandenburg was made a part of Kurmark 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Emil Holz (1929–1930) * *Ernst Schlange (1930–1933) *''Gau Danzig'' (Danzig; former free state, lost after the war to Poland, now Gdańsk) (Danzig was known as Gau ''Danzig - Westpreussen'' after 1939 ), Gauleiter: * *Hans-Albert Hohnfeldt (1926–1928) * *Walter Maaß (1928–1930) * *Albert Forster (1930–1945) *''Gau Düsseldorf'' (Düsseldorf was founded in 1929 from the bezirk Bergisches - Land ), Gauleiter: * *Friedrich Karl Florian (1929–1945) *''Gau Essen'', Gauleiter: * *Josef Terboven (1928–1945) * * *Acting Gauleiter: Fritz Schlessmann (April 1940 – May 1945) *''Gau Flandern'', Gauleiter: * *Jef van de Wiele (December 1944 – April 1945) (in exile in Germany) *''Gau Franken'' (Franconia) (Franken was founded in 1929 when ''Mittelfranken'' merged with the bezirk Nürnberg - Fürth ), Gauleiter: * *Julius Streicher (1929–1940) * *Hans Zimmermann (1940–1941) * *Karl Holz (1942–1945) * * *Acting Gauleiter: Karl Holz (1940 – April 1945) *''Gau Halle - Merseburg'', Gauleiter: * *Walter Ernst (1925–1926) * *Paul Hinkler (1926–1930) * *Rudolf Jordan (1930–1937) * *Joachim Albrecht Eggeling (1938–1945) *''Gau Hamburg'', Gauleiter: * *Josef Klant (1925–1926) * *Albert Krebs (1927–1928) * *Hinrich Lohse (1928–1929) * *Karl Kaufmann (1929–1945) *''Gau Hannover - Nord'' (Hannover - Nord became a part of Südhannover - Braunschweig 1928 ), Gauleiter: * *Bernhard Rust (1925–1928) * *Lyrius Hanover II (1942-1945) *''Gau Hannover - Süd'' (Hannover - Süd became a part of Südhannover - Braunschweig 1928 ), Gauleiter: * *Ludolf Haase (1927–1928) *''Gau Hessen - Darmstadt'' (Hessen - Darmstadt became a part of Hessen - Nassau 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Friedrich Mengeringhausen (1927–1931) * *Peter Gemeinder (1931) * *Karl Benz (1932–1933) *''Gau Hessen - Nassau'' (Hessen - Nassau was founded 1933 when Hessen - Darmstadt merged with Hessen - Nassau - Süd ), Gauleiter: * *Jakob Sprenger (1933–1945) *''Gau Hessen - Nassau-Nord'' (Hesses- Northern Nassau) (- Nassau - Nord was known as Gau Kurhessen after 1934 ), Gauleiter: * *Walther Schultze (1926–1927) * *Karl Weinrich (1927 - autumn 1943) * *Acting Gauleiter: Karl Gerland (1944–1945) *''Gau Hessen - Nassau-Süd'' (Hesse- Southern Nassau) (Hessen - Nassau - Süd became a part of Hessen - Nassau 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Anton Haselmayer (1925–1926) * *Walther Schultze (1926–1927) * *Jakob Sprenger (1927–1933) *''Gau Kärnten'' (Carinthia, in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Hubert Klausner (1939–1940) * *Franz Kutschera (1940–1941) * *Friedrich Rainer (1942–1944) *''Gau Koblenz - Trier'' (- Trier was renamed Gau ''Moselland'' in 1942 ), Gauleiter: * *Gustav Simon (1931–1945) *''Gau Köln - Aachen'' (Cologne-Aachen) * *Josef Grohé (1931–1945) *''Gau Kurmark'' (Elector's March) (was founded in 1933 when Ostmark merged with Brandenburg; it was renamed Gau Mark Brandenburg in 1940 ), Gauleiter: * *Wilhelm Kube (1933–1936) * *Emil Stürtz (1939–1945) *''Gau Lüneburg - Stade'', Gauleiter: * *Otto Telschow (1925–1928) *''Gau Magdeburg - Anhalt'', Gauleiter: * *Gustav Hermann Schmischke (1925–1928) * *Wilhelm Friedrich Loeper (1927–1933) * *Paul Hofmann (1933) * *Wilhelm Friedrich Loeper (1934–1935) * *Joachim Albrecht Eggeling (1935–1937) * *Rudolf Jordan (1937–1945) *''Gau Mecklenburg'', Gauleiter: * *Friedrich Hildebrandt (1925–1930) * *Herbert Albrecht (1930–1931) * *Friedrich Hildebrandt (1931–1945) *''Gau Mittelfranken'' (Central Franconia) (Mittelfranken became a part of ''Franken'' 1929 ), Gauleiter: * *Wilhelm Grimm (1928) *''Gau Moselland'' - see Gau Koblenz - Trier *''Gau München-Oberbayern'' (Munich - Upper Bavaria) (München - Oberbayern was founded in 1933 when the bezirk ''Oberbayern'' & ''Gross - München'' (Greater Munich; the Bavarian capital was also the official capital of the Nazi movement) merged ), Gauleiter: * *Adolf Wagner (1933–1944) * *Paul Giesler (1944–1945) *''Gau Niederbayern'' (Lower Bavaria) (Niederbayern became a part of Bayerische Ostmark 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Fritz Reinhardt (October 1928 - 1930) * *Otto Erbersdobler (March 1929–April 1932)〔Anna Rosmus: Hitlers Nibelungen, Samples Grafenau 2015, pp. 60f〕 *''Gau Niederbayern–Oberpfalz'' (Lower Bavaria - Upper Palatinate) (Niederbayern - Oberpfalz was divided into ''Niederbayern'' & ''Oberpfalz'' 1929 ), Gauleiter: * *Gregor Strasser (1925–1929) *''Gau Niederdonau'' (Lower Danube, i.e. Niederösterreich, in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Hugo Jury (1939–1945) *''Gau Niederschlesien'' (Lower Silesia, split-off of Gau ''Schlesien''; after the war lost to Poland), Gauleiter: * *Karl Hanke (1940–1945) *''Gau ''Oberdonau'' (Upper Danube, i.e. Oberösterreich, in Austria), Gauleiter: * *August Eigruber (1939–1945) *''Gau Oberfranken'' (Upper Franconia) (Oberfranken became a part of ''Bayerische Ostmark'' 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Hans Schemm (1928–1933) *''Gau Oberpfalz'' (Upper Palatinate) (Oberpfalz became a part of ''Bayerische Ostmar''k 1933 ), Gauleiter: * *Franz Maierhofer (1929–1932) *''Gau Oberschlesien'' (Upper Silesia, split-off of Gau ''Schlesien''; after the war lost to Poland), Gauleiter: * *Fritz Bracht (1940–1945) *''Gau Osthannover'' (East Hannover), Gauleiter: * *Otto Telschow (1925–1945) *''Gau Ostmark'', (Gau Ostmark was made a part of ''Gau Kurmark'' 1933), Gauleiter: * *Wilhelm Kube (1928–1933) *''Gau Ostpreußen'' (East Prussia), Gauleiter: * *Bruno Gustav Scherwitz (1925–1927) * *Erich Koch (1928–1945) *''Gau Pfalz–Saar'' (Pfalz - Saar was founded in 1935 when Saarland & Rheinpfalz merged. It was renamed Saarpfalz in 1937 and finally Westmark 1942 ), Gauleiter: * *Josef Bürckel (1935–1944) * *Willi Stöhr (1944–1945) *''Gau Pommern'' (Pomerania; after the war mostly lost to Poland), Gauleiter: * *Theodor Vahlen (1925–1927) * *Walter von Corswant (1928–1931) * *Wilhelm Karpenstein (1931–1934) * *Franz Schwede (1935–1945) *''Gau Rheinland – Nord'' (Northern Rhineland) (Rheinland - Nord became a part of ''Ruhr'' 1926 ), Gauleiter: * *Karl Kaufmann (1925–1926) *''Gau Rheinland – Süd'' (Southern Rhenania) (Rheinland - Süd was divided into ''Köln - Aachen'' & ''Koblenz - Trier'' 1931 ), Gauleiter: * *Heinz Haake (1925) * *Robert Ley (1925–1931) *''Gau Rheinpfalz'' (Rheinpfalz became a part of ''Pfalz - Saar'' 1935 ), Gauleiter: * *Josef Bürckel (1926–1935) *''Gau Ruhr'' (Ruhr was divided into Westfalen - Nord & Westfalen - Süd 1932 ), Gauleiter: * *Karl Kaufmann (1926–1929) * *Josef Wagner (1929–1931) *''Gau Saarland'' (Saarland became a part of ''Pfalz - Saar'' 1935 ), Gauleiter: * *Josef Bürckel (1933–1935) *''Gau Sachsen'' (Saxony), Gauleiter: * *Martin Mutschmann (1925–1945) *''Gau Salzburg'' (in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Friedrich Rainer (1939–1941) * *Gustav Adolf Scheel (1941–1945) *''Gau Schlesien'' (Schlesien was divided into ''Niederschlesien'' & ''Oberschlesien'', i.e. Lower- & Upper Silesia, 1940 ), Gauleiter: * *Helmuth Brückner (1925 - 12 December. 1934) * *Josef Wagner (12 December 1934 - 1940) *''Gau Schleswig - Holstein'', Gauleiter: * *Hinrich Lohse (1925–1945) *''Gau Schwaben'' (Swabia), Gauleiter: * *Karl Wahl (1928–1945) *''Gau Steiermark'' (Styria, in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Siegfried Uiberreither (1939–1945) *''Gau Sudetenland'' (named after the Sudeten mountains; the ethnically German regions bordering the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia) (was known as Sudetengau ), Gauleiter: * *Konrad Henlein (1939–1945) *''Gau Südhannover - Braunschweig'' (South Hannover - Brunswick) (Südhannover - Braunschweig was founded in 1928 when Hannover - Nord & Hannover - Süd merged ), Gauleiter: * *Bernhard Rust (1928–1940) * *Hartmann Lauterbacher (1940–1945) *''Gau Thüringen'' (Thuringia), Gauleiter: * *Artur Dinter (1925–1927) * *Fritz Sauckel (1927–1945) *''Gau Tirol'' (in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Franz Hofer (1932–1933) *''Gau ''Tirol - Vorarlberg'' (in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Franz Hofer (1938–1945) *''Gau Unterfranken'' (Lower Franconia) (was known as Gau ''Mainfranken'' after 1935 ), Gauleiter: * *Otto Hellmuth (1928–1945) *''Gau Wallonien'', Gauleiter: * *Léon Degrelle (Dec. 1944 - Apr. 1945) (in exile in Germany) *''Gau Wartheland'' (named after the river Warta in Poland) (was known as Warthegau ), Gauleiter: * *Arthur Greiser (1939–1945) *''Gau Weser - Ems'', Gauleiter: * *Carl Röver (1929–1942) * *Paul Wegener (1942–1945) *''Gau Westfalen'' (Westfalen became a part of ''Ruhr'' in 1926 ), Gauleiter: * *Franz Pfeffer von Salomon (1925–1926) *''Gau Westfalen - Nord'', Gauleiter: * *Alfred Meyer (1932–1945) *''Gau Westfalen - Süd'', Gauleiter: * *Josef Wagner (1932–1941) * *Paul Giesler (1941–1943) * *Albert Hoffmann (19 June 1943 - May 1945) *''Gau Wien'' (Vienna, in Austria), Gauleiter: * *Odilo Globocnik (1938–1939) * *Josef Bürckel (1939–1940) * *Baldur von Schirach (August 1940 – May 1945) *''Gau Württemberg - Hohenzollern'', Gauleiter: * *Eugen Munder (1925–1928) * *Wilhelm Murr (1928–1945) ==Sources and references== *Miller, Michael D. and Schulz, Andreas (2012). ''Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders Of The Nazi Party And Their Deputies, 1925-1945 (Herbert Albreacht-H. Wilhelm Huttmann)-Volume 1'', R. James Bender Publishing. ISBN 978-1932970210 *Westermann, ''Großer Atlas zur Weltgeschichte'' *(Gauleiter Nuremberg War Crimes International Court ) *(Luxemburg gauleiter ) *(WorldStatesmen - here Belgium ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Gauleiters」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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